The type of shoulder replacement depends on the condition of the rotator cuff and the pattern of joint damage. Getting this decision right is critical for a good outcome.
- Anatomical replacement: used when the rotator cuff is intact. Reproduces the natural ball-and-socket mechanics.
- Reverse replacement: used when the cuff is irreparable. Switches the ball and socket so the deltoid muscle drives arm movement.
Choosing between anatomical and reverse replacement requires specialist assessment of rotator cuff integrity, bone stock, and your activity demands. Our shoulder surgeons make this assessment using advanced imaging and clinical examination.