Surgery is usually performed arthroscopically, using specialised instruments to prepare the knee and secure the donor graft in a stable position.
- Early phase: swelling control, protected weight-bearing, and brace guidance.
- Mid phase: progressive strengthening and mobility restoration.
- Late phase: return-to-impact progression based on objective assessment.
Recovery timelines vary, often ranging from 3 to 9 months depending on tissue healing, rehabilitation quality, and activity goals.
At London Cartilage Clinic, treatment planning and follow-up are handled by a specialist cartilage team to maximise graft protection and long-term knee function.